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    Extra on the Preliminary Benchmark in Context

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    Recall the preliminary benchmark deducted 818K from the March NFP studying.

    Determine 1: Stage of nonfarm payroll employment from CES (blue), implied from CES preliminary benchmark (purple), from Philadelphia early benchmark (tan), Goldman Sachs estimate of preliminary revision (mild blue). Early benchmark calculated utilizing ratio of sum-of-states early benchmark to sum-of-states. Supply: BLS by way of FRED, BLSPhiladelphia Fed, and writer’s calculations.

    Why is the Goldman Sachs estimate a lot nearer to the Philadelphia Fed’s early benchmark? Beforehand, GS argued the underreporting of employment of unauthorized immigrants would possibly clarify the disjuncture, because the preliminary benchmark relies on QCEW figures which require SSN’s and many others. In a notice as we speak, GS notes the preliminary benchmark downward revisions bigger in states and industries with bigger shares of unauthorized immigrants. Chart 2 from Peng and Mericle, Goldman Sachs, as we speak.

    peng mericle 30aug24

    Supply: Peng, Mericle, “US Daily: Q&A on the Effect of Immigration on the Preliminary
    Benchmark Revisions to Payrolls,” Goldman Sachs, 30 August 2024.

    What concerning the CPS collection adjusted to the NFP idea. Contemplating the possible undercounting of immigrants implicit within the BLS inhabitants controls, it is smart to take a look at an adjusted adjusted collection. This reveals up as follows:

    ces prelbench1

    Determine 2: Stage of nonfarm payroll employment from CES (blue), implied from CES preliminary benchmark (purple), from Philadelphia early benchmark (tan), Goldman Sachs estimate of preliminary revision (mild blue), and CPS collection adjusted to NFP idea, adjusted to account for CBO estimates of immigration (see textual content right here) (teal), all in 000’s, s.a. Early benchmark calculated utilizing ratio of sum-of-states early benchmark to sum-of-states. Adjusted CPS collection adjusted utilizing ratio of employment underneath various to BLS analysis collection. Supply: BLS by way of FRED, BLSPhiladelphia Fed, and writer’s calculations.

     

     

     

     

     

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